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ERP · Inventory

How to perform a physical inventory and adjust stock

Compare the units counted in the warehouse with ERP stock, review differences, and apply the required adjustments.

A person performs a physical stock count in a bright warehouse and checks the recorded units.

Published on November 11, 2026

A physical inventory checks whether ERP quantities match what is actually in the warehouse. You can count during a full stock check or focus on selected products and locations. A discrepancy becomes an adjustment only after you review and apply the count.

Create a count for the warehouse

  1. Open Inventory > Physical Inventory and add a count.
  2. Give the count a useful name, select the warehouse, and enter the reason or other details requested by the form.
  3. Add the products you will check. You can start with a partial count for one area or product family.
  4. Open the detail and count the physical units. Enter what you actually found, not the balance shown in ERP.

Use a consistent counting method: confirm the warehouse, separate damaged or not-yet-received products if your process tracks them separately, and record serial or batch details when applicable. This helps ensure the discrepancy reflects a comparable count rather than mixed locations or statuses.

Review and apply discrepancies

Physical inventory list showing the November maintenance cycle count in Applied status.
The list shows the count status and number of products before you open the detail.
  1. Compare the counted quantity with the expected ERP quantity for each product and warehouse.
  2. Investigate discrepancies before applying: check for a receipt, issue, or transfer during the count, or a count performed at another location.
  3. When the information is correct, choose Apply counts and confirm. Applying updates stock to match the accepted counted quantities.
  4. When complete, return to Stock and the movement history to confirm the new balance and adjustment.
Warehouse movement history showing a one-unit adjustment issue after the physical count was applied.
The adjustment movement documents how stock changed when the discrepancy was applied.

In the example, the count found one fewer unit than ERP expected for a product. After applying the count, ERP recorded a one-unit adjustment issue. The stock screen and movement history let you review the result from two perspectives.

Before applying

Applying a count changes stock and may affect subsequent operations. Review every discrepancy and confirm only after checking the warehouse, product, and counted quantity.